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Magdalena Rudenschöld : ウィキペディア英語版
Magdalena Rudenschöld

Magdalena Charlotta Rudenschöld, commonly known as Malla Rudenschöld and privately as Malin Rudenschöld (January 1, 1766 – March 5, 1823 in Stockholm, Sweden), was a member of the Swedish nobility and a lady-in-waiting. She was a key member of the Gustavian Armfelt Conspiracy who conspired to depose the regency government of Duke Charles. She was convicted of treason, pilloried, and sentenced to life in prison.
One of the others accused in the conspiracy said of her that her mistake was, "love, this violent passion, which among so many people of all ages overwhelms reason."
==Introduction to court==
Magdalena Rudenschöld was born to riksråd Count Carl Rudenschöld (1698-1783) and Countess Christina Sofia Bielke (1727-1803): her mother was the granddaughter of the famous Christina Piper. When her father lost his parliament seat in 1766 and the family experienced economic difficulties, her mother received a secret allowance from the French state in exchange for benefiting French interests through her influential connections.〔Norrhem, Svante (in Swedish): Kvinnor vid maktens sida : 1632-1772 (In English: "Women by the side of power: 1632-1772") (2007) Lund (Nordic Academic Press)〕 In 1784, Magdalena was appointed ''hovfröken'' (maid of honor) to the King's sister, Princess Sophia Albertine of Sweden. She replaced her older sister Caroline, a personal friend of the princess, who retired from her position after her marriage that year. Magdalena was described as beautiful, intelligent and passionate, and made a social success at court.
She was pursued by both Duke Charles, the King's brother, and by the nobleman Gustaf Mauritz Armfelt, the King's favorite. She turned the Duke down, but fell passionately in love with Armfelt. Armfelt had married Hedvig Ulrika De la Gardie in 1785, and made Rudenschöld his mistress. Rudenschöld claimed in her memoirs, that the King, who arranged the marriage of his favorite to De la Gardie, convinced her to advice Armfelt not to refuse the marriage for her sake, and that Armfelt agreed to the marriage after she assured him that it was her wish〔Lilly Lindwall (1917). ''Magdalena Rudenschöld''. Stockholm: Förlag Åhlén & Åkerlund. 〕
She is believed to have borne him two children in secret: one of them was born in Quedlingburg in Germany, where she accompanied Sophia Albertina in 1787〔
((search for all versions on WorldCat ))
〕 and the second one in 1790.〔Lilly Lindwall (1917). ''Magdalena Rudenschöld''. Stockholm: Förlag Åhlén & Åkerlund. 〕 Both of the children, a daughter and a son, died soon after birth〔Lilly Lindwall (1917). ''Magdalena Rudenschöld''. Stockholm: Förlag Åhlén & Åkerlund. 〕

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